Difference between revisions of "Matlab to EJML"

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To help Matlab users quickly learn how to use EJML a list of equivalent functions is provided below
+
To help Matlab users quickly learn how to use EJML a list of equivalent functions is provided in the sections below.  Keep in mind that directly porting Matlab code will often result in inefficient code.  In Matlab for loops are very expensive and often extracting sub-matrices is the preferred method.  Java like C++ can handle for loops much better and extracting and inserting a matrix can be much less efficient than direct manipulation of the matrix itself.
  
Many functions in Matlab have equivalent or similar functions in EJML.  To help port Matlab code into EJML two list are provided for SimpleMatrix and the procedural API.  If a function is not provided by SimpleMatrix it is probably provided by the more advanced procedural API.
+
= Equations =
  
Looking for a Matlab interface to use in Java? Check out the new EJML module Equations.
+
If you're a Matlab user you seriously might want to consider using the [[Equations]] interface in EJML. It is similar to Matlab and can be mixed with the other interfaces.
  
= Equations =
+
<syntaxHighlight lang="java">
 +
eq.process("[A(5:10,:) , ones(5,5)] .* normF(B) \ C")
 +
</syntaxHighlight>
  
Equations is very similar to Matlab but there are a few differencesFor a description of the syntax and list of available functions checkout the [[Equations]] tutorial.
+
That equation would be horrendous to implement using SimpleMatrix or the operations interfaceTake a look at the [[Equations|Equations tutorial]] to learn more.
  
 
= SimpleMatrix =
 
= SimpleMatrix =
  
A subset of EJML's functionality is provided in [[SimpleMatrix]].  If SimpleMatrix does not provide the functionality you desire then look at the list of [[Procedural]] functions below.
+
A subset of EJML's functionality is provided in [[SimpleMatrix]].  If SimpleMatrix does not provide the functionality you desire then look at the list of [[#Procedural]] functions below.
  
 
{| class="wikitable" align="center" style="font-size:120%; text-align:left; border-collapse:collapse;"
 
{| class="wikitable" align="center" style="font-size:120%; text-align:left; border-collapse:collapse;"
Line 19: Line 21:
 
| eye(3) || SimpleMatrix.identity(3)  
 
| eye(3) || SimpleMatrix.identity(3)  
 
|-
 
|-
| diag({{{[1 2 3]}}}) || SimpleMatrix.diag(1,2,3)  
+
| diag([1 2 3]) || SimpleMatrix.diag(1,2,3)  
 
|-
 
|-
 
| C(1,2) = 5 || A.set(0,1,5)  
 
| C(1,2) = 5 || A.set(0,1,5)  
Line 43: Line 45:
 
| C = -A || C = A.negative()  
 
| C = -A || C = A.negative()  
 
|-
 
|-
| C = A{{{*}}}B || C = A.mult(B)  
+
| C = A*B || C = A.mult(B)  
 
|-
 
|-
 
| C = A + B || C = A.plus(B)  
 
| C = A + B || C = A.plus(B)  
Line 49: Line 51:
 
| C = A - B || C = A.minus(B)  
 
| C = A - B || C = A.minus(B)  
 
|-
 
|-
| C = 2{{{*}}}A || C = A.scale(2)  
+
| C = 2*A || C = A.scale(2)  
 
|-
 
|-
 
| C = A / 2 || C = A.divide(2)  
 
| C = A / 2 || C = A.divide(2)  
Line 82: Line 84:
 
= Procedural =
 
= Procedural =
  
Functions and classes in the procedural interface use DenseMatrix64F as input.  Since SimpleMatrix is a wrapper around DenseMatrix64F its internal matrix can be extracted and passed into any of these functions.
+
Functions and classes in the procedural interface use DMatrixRMaj as input.  Since SimpleMatrix is a wrapper around DMatrixRMaj its internal matrix can be extracted and passed into any of these functions.
  
 
{| class="wikitable" align="center" style="font-size:120%; text-align:left; border-collapse:collapse;"
 
{| class="wikitable" align="center" style="font-size:120%; text-align:left; border-collapse:collapse;"
Line 88: Line 90:
 
! Matlab !! Procedural
 
! Matlab !! Procedural
 
|-
 
|-
| eye(3) || CommonOps.identity(3)  
+
| eye(3) || CommonOps_DDRM.identity(3)  
 
|-
 
|-
 
| C(1,2) = 5 || A.set(0,1,5)  
 
| C(1,2) = 5 || A.set(0,1,5)  
Line 94: Line 96:
 
| C(:) = A || C.setTo(A)  
 
| C(:) = A || C.setTo(A)  
 
|-
 
|-
| C(2,:) = [1,2,3] || CommonOps.insert(new DenseMatrix64F(1,3,true,1,2,3),C,1,0)  
+
| C(2,:) = [1,2,3] || CommonOps_DDRM.insert(new DMatrixRMaj(1,3,true,1,2,3),C,1,0)  
 
|-
 
|-
| C(:,2) = [1,2,3] || CommonOps.insert(new DenseMatrix64F(3,1,true,1,2,3),C,0,1)  
+
| C(:,2) = [1,2,3] || CommonOps_DDRM.insert(new DMatrixRMaj(3,1,true,1,2,3),C,0,1)  
 
|-
 
|-
| C = A(2:4,3:8) || CommonOps.extract(A,1,4,2,8)  
+
| C = A(2:4,3:8) || CommonOps_DDRM.extract(A,1,4,2,8)  
 
|-
 
|-
| diag({{{[1 2 3]}}}) || CommonOps.diag(1,2,3)  
+
| diag([1 2 3]) || CommonOps_DDRM.diag(1,2,3)  
 
|-
 
|-
| C = A' || CommonOps.transpose(A,C)  
+
| C = A' || CommonOps_DDRM.transpose(A,C)  
 
|-
 
|-
| A = A' || CommonOps.transpose(A)  
+
| A = A' || CommonOps_DDRM.transpose(A)  
 
|-
 
|-
| A = -A || CommonOps.changeSign(A)  
+
| A = -A || CommonOps_DDRM.changeSign(A)  
 
|-
 
|-
| C = A {{{*}}} B || CommonOps.mult(A,B,C)  
+
| C = A * B || CommonOps_DDRM.mult(A,B,C)  
 
|-
 
|-
| C = A .{{{*}}} B || CommonOps.elementMult(A,B,C)  
+
| C = A .* B || CommonOps_DDRM.elementMult(A,B,C)  
 
|-
 
|-
| A = A .{{{*}}} B || CommonOps.elementMult(A,B)  
+
| A = A .* B || CommonOps_DDRM.elementMult(A,B)  
 
|-
 
|-
| C = A ./ B || CommonOps.elementDiv(A,B,C)  
+
| C = A ./ B || CommonOps_DDRM.elementDiv(A,B,C)  
 
|-
 
|-
| A = A ./ B || CommonOps.elementDiv(A,B)  
+
| A = A ./ B || CommonOps_DDRM.elementDiv(A,B)  
 
|-
 
|-
| C = A + B || CommonOps.add(A,B,C)  
+
| C = A + B || CommonOps_DDRM.add(A,B,C)  
 
|-
 
|-
| C = A - B || CommonOps.sub(A,B,C)  
+
| C = A - B || CommonOps_DDRM.sub(A,B,C)  
 
|-
 
|-
| C = 2 {{{*}}} A || CommonOps.scale(2,A,C)  
+
| C = 2 * A || CommonOps_DDRM.scale(2,A,C)  
 
|-
 
|-
| A = 2 {{{*}}} A || CommonOps.scale(2,A)  
+
| A = 2 * A || CommonOps_DDRM.scale(2,A)  
 
|-
 
|-
| C = A / 2 || CommonOps.divide(2,A,C)  
+
| C = A / 2 || CommonOps_DDRM.divide(2,A,C)  
 
|-
 
|-
| A = A / 2 || CommonOps.divide(2,A)  
+
| A = A / 2 || CommonOps_DDRM.divide(2,A)  
 
|-
 
|-
| C = inv(A) || CommonOps.invert(A,C)  
+
| C = inv(A) || CommonOps_DDRM.invert(A,C)  
 
|-
 
|-
| A = inv(A) || CommonOps.invert(A)  
+
| A = inv(A) || CommonOps_DDRM.invert(A)  
 
|-
 
|-
| C = pinv(A) || CommonOps.pinv(A)  
+
| C = pinv(A) || CommonOps_DDRM.pinv(A)  
 
|-
 
|-
| C = trace(A) || C = CommonOps.trace(A)  
+
| C = trace(A) || C = CommonOps_DDRM.trace(A)  
 
|-
 
|-
| C = det(A) || C = CommonOps.det(A)  
+
| C = det(A) || C = CommonOps_DDRM.det(A)  
 
|-
 
|-
| C=kron(A,B) || CommonOps.kron(A,B,C)  
+
| C=kron(A,B) || CommonOps_DDRM.kron(A,B,C)  
 
|-
 
|-
| B=rref(A) || B = CommonOps.rref(A,-1,null)  
+
| B=rref(A) || B = CommonOps_DDRM.rref(A,-1,null)  
 
|-
 
|-
| norm(A,"fro") || NormOps.normf(A)  
+
| norm(A,"fro") || NormOps_DDRM.normf(A)  
 
|-
 
|-
| norm(A,1) || NormOps.normP1(A)  
+
| norm(A,1) || NormOps_DDRM.normP1(A)  
 
|-
 
|-
| norm(A,2) || NormOps.normP2(A)  
+
| norm(A,2) || NormOps_DDRM.normP2(A)  
 
|-
 
|-
| norm(A,Inf) || NormOps.normPInf(A)  
+
| norm(A,Inf) || NormOps_DDRM.normPInf(A)  
 
|-
 
|-
| max(abs(A(:))) || CommonOps.elementMaxAbs(A)  
+
| max(abs(A(:))) || CommonOps_DDRM.elementMaxAbs(A)  
 
|-
 
|-
| sum(A(:)) || CommonOps.elementSum(A)  
+
| sum(A(:)) || CommonOps_DDRM.elementSum(A)  
 
|-
 
|-
| rank(A,tol) || svd.decompose(A); SingularOps.rank(svd,tol)
+
| rank(A,tol) || svd.decompose(A); SingularOps_DDRM.rank(svd,tol)
 
|-
 
|-
| [U,S,V] = svd(A) || DecompositionFactory.svd(A.numRows,A.numCols,true,true,false)  
+
| [U,S,V] = svd(A) || DecompositionFactory_DDRM.svd(A.numRows,A.numCols,true,true,false)  
 
|-
 
|-
| || SingularOps.descendingOrder(U,false,S,V,false)  
+
| || SingularOps_DDRM.descendingOrder(U,false,S,V,false)  
 
|-
 
|-
| [U,S,V] = svd(A,0) || DecompositionFactory.svd(A.numRows,A.numCols,true,true,true)  
+
| [U,S,V] = svd(A,0) || DecompositionFactory_DDRM.svd(A.numRows,A.numCols,true,true,true)  
 
|-
 
|-
| || SingularOps.descendingOrder(U,false,S,V,false)  
+
| || SingularOps_DDRM.descendingOrder(U,false,S,V,false)  
 
|-
 
|-
| S = svd(A) || DecompositionFactory.svd(A.numRows,A.numCols,false,false,true)  
+
| S = svd(A) || DecompositionFactory_DDRM.svd(A.numRows,A.numCols,false,false,true)  
 
|-
 
|-
| [V,D] = eig(A) ||  eig = DecompositionFactory.eig(A.numCols); eig.decompose(A)
+
| [V,D] = eig(A) ||  eig = DecompositionFactory_DDRM.eig(A.numCols); eig.decompose(A)
 
|-  
 
|-  
| || V = EigenOps.createMatrixV(eig); D = EigenOps.createMatrixD(eig)
+
| || V = EigenOps_DDRM.createMatrixV(eig); D = EigenOps_DDRM.createMatrixD(eig)
 
|-
 
|-
| [Q,R] = qr(A) || decomp = DecompositionFactory.qr(A.numRows,A.numCols)  
+
| [Q,R] = qr(A) || decomp = DecompositionFactory_DDRM.qr(A.numRows,A.numCols)  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  || Q = decomp.getQ(null,false); R = decomp.getR(null,false)
 
|  || Q = decomp.getQ(null,false); R = decomp.getR(null,false)
 
|-
 
|-
| [Q,R] = qr(A,0) || decomp = DecompositionFactory.qr(A.numRows,A.numCols)  
+
| [Q,R] = qr(A,0) || decomp = DecompositionFactory_DDRM.qr(A.numRows,A.numCols)  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  || Q = decomp.getQ(null,true); R = decomp.getR(null,true)
 
|  || Q = decomp.getQ(null,true); R = decomp.getR(null,true)
 
|-
 
|-
| [Q,R,P] = qr(A) || decomp = DecompositionFactory.qrp(A.numRows,A.numCols)  
+
| [Q,R,P] = qr(A) || decomp = DecompositionFactory_DDRM.qrp(A.numRows,A.numCols)  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  || Q = decomp.getQ(null,false); R = decomp.getR(null,false)
 
|  || Q = decomp.getQ(null,false); R = decomp.getR(null,false)
Line 186: Line 188:
 
|  || P = decomp.getPivotMatrix(null)
 
|  || P = decomp.getPivotMatrix(null)
 
|-
 
|-
| [Q,R,P] = qr(A,0) || decomp = DecompositionFactory.qrp(A.numRows,A.numCols)  
+
| [Q,R,P] = qr(A,0) || decomp = DecompositionFactory_DDRM.qrp(A.numRows,A.numCols)  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  || Q = decomp.getQ(null,true); R = decomp.getR(null,true)
 
|  || Q = decomp.getQ(null,true); R = decomp.getR(null,true)
Line 192: Line 194:
 
|  || P = decomp.getPivotMatrix(null)
 
|  || P = decomp.getPivotMatrix(null)
 
|-
 
|-
| R = chol(A) || DecompositionFactory.chol(A.numCols,false)  
+
| R = chol(A) || DecompositionFactory_DDRM.chol(A.numCols,false)  
 
|-
 
|-
| [L,U,P] = lu(A) ||DecompositionFactory.lu(A.numCols)
+
| [L,U,P] = lu(A) ||DecompositionFactory_DDRM.lu(A.numCols)
 
|}
 
|}

Latest revision as of 21:03, 17 May 2017

To help Matlab users quickly learn how to use EJML a list of equivalent functions is provided in the sections below. Keep in mind that directly porting Matlab code will often result in inefficient code. In Matlab for loops are very expensive and often extracting sub-matrices is the preferred method. Java like C++ can handle for loops much better and extracting and inserting a matrix can be much less efficient than direct manipulation of the matrix itself.

Equations

If you're a Matlab user you seriously might want to consider using the Equations interface in EJML. It is similar to Matlab and can be mixed with the other interfaces.

eq.process("[A(5:10,:) , ones(5,5)] .* normF(B) \ C")

That equation would be horrendous to implement using SimpleMatrix or the operations interface. Take a look at the Equations tutorial to learn more.

SimpleMatrix

A subset of EJML's functionality is provided in SimpleMatrix. If SimpleMatrix does not provide the functionality you desire then look at the list of #Procedural functions below.

Matlab SimpleMatrix
eye(3) SimpleMatrix.identity(3)
diag([1 2 3]) SimpleMatrix.diag(1,2,3)
C(1,2) = 5 A.set(0,1,5)
C(:) = A C.set(A)
C(:) = 5 C.set(5)
C(2,:) = [1,2,3] C.setRow(1,0,1,2,3)
C(:,2) = [1,2,3] C.setColumn(1,0,1,2,3)
C = A(2:4,3:8) C = A.extractMatrix(1,4,2,8)
A(:,2:end) = B A.insertIntoThis(0,1,B);
C = diag(A) C = A.extractDiag()
C = [A,B] C = A.combine(0,A.numCols(),B)
C = A' C = A.transpose()
C = -A C = A.negative()
C = A*B C = A.mult(B)
C = A + B C = A.plus(B)
C = A - B C = A.minus(B)
C = 2*A C = A.scale(2)
C = A / 2 C = A.divide(2)
C = inv(A) C = A.invert()
C = pinv(A) C = A.pinv()
C = A \ B C = A.solve(B)
C = trace(A) C = A.trace()
det(A) A.det()
C=kron(A,B) C=A.kron(B)
norm(A,"fro") A.normf()
max(abs(A(:))) A.elementMaxAbs()
sum(A(:)) A.elementSum()
rank(A) A.svd(true).rank()
[U,S,V] = svd(A) A.svd(false)
[U,S,V] = svd(A,0) A.svd(true)
[V,L] = eig(A) A.eig()

Procedural

Functions and classes in the procedural interface use DMatrixRMaj as input. Since SimpleMatrix is a wrapper around DMatrixRMaj its internal matrix can be extracted and passed into any of these functions.

Matlab Procedural
eye(3) CommonOps_DDRM.identity(3)
C(1,2) = 5 A.set(0,1,5)
C(:) = A C.setTo(A)
C(2,:) = [1,2,3] CommonOps_DDRM.insert(new DMatrixRMaj(1,3,true,1,2,3),C,1,0)
C(:,2) = [1,2,3] CommonOps_DDRM.insert(new DMatrixRMaj(3,1,true,1,2,3),C,0,1)
C = A(2:4,3:8) CommonOps_DDRM.extract(A,1,4,2,8)
diag([1 2 3]) CommonOps_DDRM.diag(1,2,3)
C = A' CommonOps_DDRM.transpose(A,C)
A = A' CommonOps_DDRM.transpose(A)
A = -A CommonOps_DDRM.changeSign(A)
C = A * B CommonOps_DDRM.mult(A,B,C)
C = A .* B CommonOps_DDRM.elementMult(A,B,C)
A = A .* B CommonOps_DDRM.elementMult(A,B)
C = A ./ B CommonOps_DDRM.elementDiv(A,B,C)
A = A ./ B CommonOps_DDRM.elementDiv(A,B)
C = A + B CommonOps_DDRM.add(A,B,C)
C = A - B CommonOps_DDRM.sub(A,B,C)
C = 2 * A CommonOps_DDRM.scale(2,A,C)
A = 2 * A CommonOps_DDRM.scale(2,A)
C = A / 2 CommonOps_DDRM.divide(2,A,C)
A = A / 2 CommonOps_DDRM.divide(2,A)
C = inv(A) CommonOps_DDRM.invert(A,C)
A = inv(A) CommonOps_DDRM.invert(A)
C = pinv(A) CommonOps_DDRM.pinv(A)
C = trace(A) C = CommonOps_DDRM.trace(A)
C = det(A) C = CommonOps_DDRM.det(A)
C=kron(A,B) CommonOps_DDRM.kron(A,B,C)
B=rref(A) B = CommonOps_DDRM.rref(A,-1,null)
norm(A,"fro") NormOps_DDRM.normf(A)
norm(A,1) NormOps_DDRM.normP1(A)
norm(A,2) NormOps_DDRM.normP2(A)
norm(A,Inf) NormOps_DDRM.normPInf(A)
max(abs(A(:))) CommonOps_DDRM.elementMaxAbs(A)
sum(A(:)) CommonOps_DDRM.elementSum(A)
rank(A,tol) svd.decompose(A); SingularOps_DDRM.rank(svd,tol)
[U,S,V] = svd(A) DecompositionFactory_DDRM.svd(A.numRows,A.numCols,true,true,false)
SingularOps_DDRM.descendingOrder(U,false,S,V,false)
[U,S,V] = svd(A,0) DecompositionFactory_DDRM.svd(A.numRows,A.numCols,true,true,true)
SingularOps_DDRM.descendingOrder(U,false,S,V,false)
S = svd(A) DecompositionFactory_DDRM.svd(A.numRows,A.numCols,false,false,true)
[V,D] = eig(A) eig = DecompositionFactory_DDRM.eig(A.numCols); eig.decompose(A)
V = EigenOps_DDRM.createMatrixV(eig); D = EigenOps_DDRM.createMatrixD(eig)
[Q,R] = qr(A) decomp = DecompositionFactory_DDRM.qr(A.numRows,A.numCols)
Q = decomp.getQ(null,false); R = decomp.getR(null,false)
[Q,R] = qr(A,0) decomp = DecompositionFactory_DDRM.qr(A.numRows,A.numCols)
Q = decomp.getQ(null,true); R = decomp.getR(null,true)
[Q,R,P] = qr(A) decomp = DecompositionFactory_DDRM.qrp(A.numRows,A.numCols)
Q = decomp.getQ(null,false); R = decomp.getR(null,false)
P = decomp.getPivotMatrix(null)
[Q,R,P] = qr(A,0) decomp = DecompositionFactory_DDRM.qrp(A.numRows,A.numCols)
Q = decomp.getQ(null,true); R = decomp.getR(null,true)
P = decomp.getPivotMatrix(null)
R = chol(A) DecompositionFactory_DDRM.chol(A.numCols,false)
[L,U,P] = lu(A) DecompositionFactory_DDRM.lu(A.numCols)